《../TripodMail.pm》檔案內容

View 《../TripodMail.pm》

package TripodMail;

################
# TripodMail.pm #
#############################################################################
# TripodMail is a module that allows you to send out email messages with    
# your scripts.  In order to use it you'll have to have a mail template in  
# your cgi-bin directory.  The mail template will need to look something    
# like this:

# To: $email
# From: FredFlintstone@hotmail.com
# Subject: YabbaDabbaDoo!
# 
# Hello $name,
# Congratulations! You're user number $number of this mail script!

# You can add other email headers (Reply-To:, Errors-To:, etc), but To:
# and From: are manditory.  You can customize your email by adding variables
# wherever you would like to fill something in on the fly.
# The sendMail method requires 2 parameters- the location of the mail
# template file, and a reference to a hash of variables. 
# The keys of the varaible hash should correlate with the variables in the 
# mail template.

# Example of use:
# require TripodMail;
# $MAIL = new TripodMail;
# $mail_template = "./flintstones_mail.txt";
# %variables = ('email'  => 'Wilma@gurlmail.com',
#               'name'   => 'Wilma',
#	 	'number' => '2');
# $MAIL->sendMail($mail_template, \%variables);

# Note: In order to prevent spamming, you will be limited to sending out 240 
# mails per day.  
###########################################################################

sub new {
    my $class = shift;
    my $self = {};
    bless $self, $class;
    return $self;
}

sub sendMail {
    # example: $MAIL->sendMail($template_file, \%hash_o_variables)
    # requires: 1) name of a file that is a template for the mail
    #           2) a reference to hash of variables to fill out the template
    # does: writes a mail file to member's directory to be mailed later
    #       by sendmail
    # returns: 1 on success, 0 on failure
    
    my ($self, $template_file, $hash_ref) = @_;
    my ($message, $key, $time, $file);

# error checking
    if ((! $template_file)||(! $hash_ref)){
	print STDERR "usage: sendMail(template_file, hash_reference)\n";
	return 0;
    }
    if (! -s $template_file){
	print STDERR "file does not exist or has a 0 size!\n";
	return 0;
    }
    
    # read in template
    open (MESSAGE, "<$template_file") or
	die "can't open template file $template for reading\n";
    
    undef $/;
    $message = <MESSAGE>;
    close (MESSAGE);
    $/ = "\n";

# variable substitution
    foreach $key (keys (%{$hash_ref})){
	$message =~ s/\$$key/$hash_ref->{$key}/eg;
    }
    
    # check final template format
    if ($message !~ /to:.*\w+@\w+\.\w+/i){
	print STDERR "To: field missing or invalid recipient\n";
	return 0;
    }
    if ($message !~ /from:.*\w+@\w+\.\w+/i){ 
	print STDERR "From: field missing or invalid sender\n";
        return 0;
    }

# write template to file
    $time = time();
    $file = 'mail.'.$time;

open (FILE, ">$file") or
	die "can't open file: $file for writing\n";
    print FILE $message;
    close (FILE);

return 1;
}